Langimage
English

avocat

|a-vo-cat|

B2

/avɔˈka/

legal pleader; the avocado fruit

Etymology
Etymology Information

'avocat' (legal sense) originates from Latin, specifically the word 'advocatus', where 'ad-' meant 'to/toward' and 'vocare' meant 'to call'. The 'avocat' (fruit) sense in French was borrowed later via Spanish forms from Nahuatl 'āhuacatl' (through Spanish 'aguacate').

Historical Evolution

'advocatus' (Latin) passed into Old French as 'avocat' and became the modern French 'avocat' meaning a legal advocate. Separately, the Nahuatl word 'āhuacatl' became Spanish 'aguacate' and was borrowed into French as 'avocat' (fruit), producing two distinct senses under the same spelling.

Meaning Changes

Originally (from Latin) it meant 'one called to aid' in legal contexts and evolved into the modern meaning 'lawyer/advocate'; the fruit sense originally referred to the Nahuatl-named fruit and came into French via Spanish, so the two senses converged in form though they have different origins.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a lawyer or advocate (French usage: a person who pleads or advises in legal matters).

L'avocat a préparé la défense de son client.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the avocado (the fruit) — in French the same word is used for the fruit 'avocado'.

J'achète un avocat pour la salade.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/03 01:45