Langimage
English

avenges

|a-venges|

C1

/əˈvɛndʒ/

(avenge)

to take revenge

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounAdverb
avengeavengesavengedavengedavengingavengersavengeravengingly
Etymology
Etymology Information

'avenge' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'avengier', where the element 'vengier' is related to Latin 'vindicare' meaning 'to claim, to vindicate or punish'.

Historical Evolution

'avenge' changed from Old French word 'avengier' into Middle English 'avenge' and eventually became the modern English word 'avenge'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to take vengeance or to demand justice', and over time it has retained that sense, now commonly meaning 'to inflict punishment or harm in return for a wrong'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

third-person singular present tense of 'avenge': inflicts harm or punishment in return for (an injury or wrong done to oneself or another); takes revenge for

She avenges her brother's murder by bringing the culprit to justice.

Synonyms

retaliatestakes revengegets evenexacts revengeredresses

Antonyms

forgivespardonsabsolves

Last updated: 2025/12/01 05:52