Langimage
English

avatara

|a-va-ta-ra|

C2

/ˌævəˈtɑːrə/

divine descent; embodiment

Etymology
Etymology Information

'avatara' originates from Sanskrit, specifically the word 'avatāra', where 'ava-' meant 'down' and the root (from 'tṛ' / 'tāra') meant 'to cross, descend' or 'pass over'.

Historical Evolution

'avatāra' in Sanskrit was used in classical Hindu texts to denote a deity's descent; the term entered English (and other European languages) during the colonial period via contact with Hindi/Sanskrit and appeared in English as 'avatar' and the variant 'avatara'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'descent' or 'a deity's descent to earth'; over time it came to mean 'incarnation' or 'manifestation' and has further extended in modern usage to mean a representative embodiment or a digital persona.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a divine descent or incarnation of a deity (especially Vishnu) — a deity's manifestation on earth.

In Hindu tradition, Krishna is considered an avatara of Vishnu.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a person or thing viewed as representing or embodying a particular idea, quality, or role; in modern usage, a digital representation or persona derived from the religious term.

The character in the game served as the player's avatara in the virtual world.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/30 23:34