avaritia
|a-va-ri-ti-a|
/ˌævəˈrɪtiə/
extreme greed (avarice)
Etymology
'avaritia' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'avaritia', where 'avarus' meant 'greedy' and the suffix '-itia' formed a noun of state or condition.
'avaritia' was used in Classical and Medieval Latin; it was later adopted into learned English usage (Late Middle English/Early Modern period) as a direct borrowing retaining the Latin form 'avaritia'.
Initially, it meant 'the condition of being greedy' in Latin, and over time it has kept essentially the same sense in English usage — a formal or literary term for 'greed'.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a rare or learned noun meaning extreme greed or insatiable desire for wealth; synonymous with 'avarice'.
The author described the duke's avaritia as the source of his downfall.
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Noun 2
in theological or historical contexts (from Latin usage), the vice of greed — often listed as one of the seven deadly sins.
Medieval sermons condemned avaritia alongside other capital sins.
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Last updated: 2025/11/30 22:23
