Langimage
English

auxetically

|aux-et-ic-al-ly|

C2

/ɔːkˈsɛtɪk/

(auxetic)

expands when stretched

Base FormPluralComparativeSuperlativeNounNounAdverb
auxeticauxeticsmore auxeticmost auxeticauxetic (material)auxeticityauxetically
Etymology
Etymology Information

'auxetically' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'auxetikos' (from 'auxein'), where 'aux-' / 'auxein' meant 'to increase, grow'.

Historical Evolution

'auxetically' derived from the adjective 'auxetic,' a 20th-century technical coinage in materials science formed from Neo-Latin/Greek roots ('auxeticus'/'auxetikos'), and later given the adverbial suffix '-ally' to form 'auxetically'.

Meaning Changes

Initially from roots meaning 'tending to increase or grow'; in modern technical use it came to denote the specific mechanical behavior of materials (a negative Poisson's ratio) and the adverb describes that behavior.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

(Usually 'auxeticity') The property of being auxetic; the tendency of a material to expand laterally when stretched.

The material's auxeticity was measured at different strain rates.

Synonyms

auxeticitynegative Poisson's ratio

Antonyms

Adjective 1

having the property of auxeticity; exhibiting a negative Poisson's ratio (an auxetic material expands laterally when stretched).

Researchers reported an auxetic foam that becomes wider when stretched.

Synonyms

auxetic (same)negative-Poisson-ratio

Antonyms

conventional (non-auxetic)positive-Poisson-ratio

Adverb 1

in a manner characteristic of an auxetic material — exhibiting a negative Poisson's ratio (expanding laterally when stretched).

The foam deformed auxetically under tension, getting wider as it was stretched.

Synonyms

Antonyms

non-auxeticallyconventionally (contracting laterally)

Last updated: 2025/11/30 00:00