Langimage
English

autotransplant

|au-to-trans-plant|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌɔːtoʊtrænsˈplænt/

🇬🇧

/ˌɔːtəʊtrænsˈplɑːnt/

transplant within the same person

Etymology
Etymology Information

'autotransplant' originates from two elements: the Greek element 'auto-' from Greek 'autos' meaning 'self', and 'transplant' from Latin 'transplantare' (via Old French 'transplanter').

Historical Evolution

'transplant' came into English via Old French 'transplanter' and Latin 'transplantare' ('trans-' meaning 'across' + 'plantare' meaning 'to plant'); the compound 'autotransplant' was formed in modern medical English by combining the prefix 'auto-' (Greek) with English 'transplant' to denote 'self-transplantation'.

Meaning Changes

Initially the parts meant 'self' + 'to transplant/plant across'; over time the combined form came to have the specialized medical meaning 'to transfer tissue or organs within the same individual' rather than a general sense of 'replanting'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a transplant in which tissue or an organ is moved from one site to another within the same individual (i.e., not from another person).

The patient recovered well after an autotransplant of skin from his thigh.

Synonyms

autograftself-transplant

Antonyms

allotransplantxenotransplanthomotransplant

Verb 1

to transplant tissue or an organ from one part of an individual's body to another part of the same individual's body.

The surgical team decided to autotransplant bone into the defect to promote healing.

Synonyms

autograft (as a verb)self-transplant

Antonyms

allotransplant (to transplant tissue from another person)xenotransplant (to transplant tissue from another species)

Last updated: 2025/11/29 12:20