Langimage
English

autosensitized

|au-to-sen-si-tized|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌɔːtoʊˈsɛnsɪtaɪz/

🇬🇧

/ˌɔːtəʊˈsɛnsɪtaɪz/

(autosensitize)

made self-sensitive

Base FormNounAdjective
autosensitizeautosensitizationautosensitized
Etymology
Etymology Information

'autosensitized' originates from a combination of Ancient Greek and Modern English: the prefix 'auto-' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'autos', where 'auto-' meant 'self'; 'sensitize' is Modern English ultimately from French 'sensibiliser' and Latin 'sensibilis' (from Latin 'sensus'), where 'sensus' meant 'feeling' or 'perception'.

Historical Evolution

'autosensitize' formed in Modern English by compounding the Greek-derived prefix 'auto-' with the English verb 'sensitize' (itself borrowed via French from Latin roots). The compound was later inflected to the past/past-participial form 'autosensitized'.

Meaning Changes

Initially the roots meant 'self' + 'to make sensitive (related to feeling/perception)'; over time the compound has come to be used in specialized contexts (especially immunology and physiology) to mean 'to induce biological or immunological sensitivity in or of oneself/a system'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to cause (a person, tissue, organism, or system) to become sensitized (especially in a biological or immunological sense) through intrinsic or prior exposure processes; to induce sensitivity without an external adjuvant.

Repeated low-dose exposure autosensitized the animal, causing an exaggerated immune response on subsequent challenge.

Synonyms

sensitizedprimedpre-sensitizedhypersensitized

Antonyms

Adjective 1

being in a state of having been made sensitive by endogenous or prior exposure processes; showing increased responsiveness (often used in clinical or experimental descriptions).

The autosensitized skin patch showed a stronger reaction than the control.

Synonyms

sensitizedprimedpre-sensitized

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/28 15:06