Langimage
English

autopneumatic

|au-to-pneu-mat-ic|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌɑːtəpnuːˈmætɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌɔːtəpnjuːˈmætɪk/

self-operating by air

Etymology
Etymology Information

'autopneumatic' originates from Greek, specifically the elements 'auto-' and 'pneuma', where 'auto-' meant 'self' and 'pneuma' meant 'breath' or 'air'.

Historical Evolution

'autopneumatic' was formed in modern English by combining the prefix 'auto-' (from Greek 'autos') with 'pneumatic' (from Greek 'pneumatikos' via Latin and French), producing a compound that entered technical usage in the 19th–20th century.

Meaning Changes

Initially the root 'pneuma' referred to 'breath' or 'wind'; over time compounds with 'pneumatic' came to mean 'operated by air or gas', and 'autopneumatic' evolved to mean 'self-operating by air pressure'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having a pneumatic system that operates automatically; self-regulating or self-acting by means of air or gas pressure.

The engineers designed an autopneumatic suspension to adjust ride height without manual input.

Synonyms

self-pneumaticself-inflatingautomatic pneumatic

Antonyms

manualnon-pneumatic

Adjective 2

specifically capable of inflating or maintaining pressure automatically (often used of tires, bellows, or control systems).

The prototype featured autopneumatic tires that compensated for punctures on the track.

Synonyms

self-inflatingpressure-regulating

Antonyms

solid (non-pneumatic)manually inflated

Last updated: 2025/11/27 22:18