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English

autophthalmoscope

|au-to-phthal-mo-scope|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌɔːtoʊfˈθælmoʊskoʊp/

🇬🇧

/ˌɔːtəfˈθælməskəʊp/

self-use instrument to view the inside of the eye

Etymology
Etymology Information

'autophthalmoscope' originates from Greek elements: 'autós' meaning 'self', 'ophthalmos' meaning 'eye', and 'skopein' meaning 'to look' or 'to examine'.

Historical Evolution

'autophthalmoscope' is a compound formed in modern English from the established medical term 'ophthalmoscope' (from Greek 'ophthalmos' + '-scope') with the prefix 'auto-' attached to indicate 'self'. 'Ophthalmoscope' entered medical English in the 19th century via New Latin/French.

Meaning Changes

Originally, 'ophthalmoscope' referred generally to an instrument for examining the interior of the eye; the compounded form with 'auto-' narrowed the meaning to instruments intended for self-examination.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an ophthalmoscope adapted or intended for use by the subject/patient themself to examine the interior (fundus) of their own eye.

The clinic provided an autophthalmoscope so the patient could monitor subtle changes in vision at home.

Synonyms

self-ophthalmoscopeself-examination ophthalmoscope

Last updated: 2025/11/27 19:29