Langimage
English

automatons

|au-to-ma-ton|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌɔːtəˈmætən/

🇬🇧

/ˌɔːtəˈmæt(ə)n/

(automaton)

self-operating machine

Base FormPluralPlural
automatonautomataautomatons
Etymology
Etymology Information

'automaton' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'automatos', where 'auto-' meant 'self' and 'matos' meant 'moving'.

Historical Evolution

'automaton' changed from Medieval Latin 'automaton' and Old French 'automate', and eventually became the modern English word 'automaton'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'self-moving (device)'; over time it evolved to also mean 'a person who acts mechanically' in figurative use.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

mechanical devices made to resemble and often mimic the actions of a human being; moving mechanical figures (plural).

The museum displayed several automatons that could play musical instruments.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

people who act in a mechanical, unemotional, or unthinking way; persons who follow orders or routines without independent thought (plural, figurative).

Under the strict regime, workers became automatons, following orders without question.

Synonyms

botsdrudgeshenchmen (contextual)unthinking followers

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/27 00:50