Langimage
English

autolyzate

|au-to-ly-zate|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈɑːtəˌlaɪzeɪt/

🇬🇧

/ˈɔːtəˌlaɪzeɪt/

product of self-digestion

Etymology
Etymology Information

'autolyzate' originates from Modern English, specifically formed from the verb 'autolyze' plus the suffix '-ate', where 'auto-' comes from Greek 'autos' meaning 'self' and 'lyein' meant 'to loosen, to dissolve'.

Historical Evolution

'autolyzate' developed from the Neo-Latin/Greek compound 'autolysis' (from Greek elements) and the 19th-century scientific verb 'autolyze'; the noun form 'autolyzate' emerged in modern scientific English to denote the product of autolysis.

Meaning Changes

Initially related to the process name 'autolysis' (self-digestion), the term evolved to refer specifically to the material produced by that process — the 'autolyzate' — used in biochemical, food, and microbiological contexts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a substance produced by autolysis (self-digestion) — the breakdown of a cell's own components — especially the soluble extract or material obtained from the self-digestion of yeast, meat, or other tissues; an autolysate.

Commercial autolyzate from yeast is used as a flavoring ingredient and as a nutrient supplement in culture media.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/26 13:52