Langimage
English

autology

|au-to-lo-gy|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌɔːtəˈlɑːdʒi/

🇬🇧

/ˌɔːtəˈlɒdʒi/

self-describing

Etymology
Etymology Information

'autology' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'autologia', where 'auto-' meant 'self' and 'logia' meant 'speech, study'.

Historical Evolution

'autologia' entered Late/Modern Latin as 'autologia' and was adopted into English as 'autology' (recorded in English from the 19th century onward).

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'speech or discourse about oneself' or 'the study of the self', but over time it has come to be used especially for the notion of a word or term that describes itself ('self-descriptive').

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the property of a word or expression that describes or applies to itself (e.g., the word 'short' is autological because it is short).

Autology is discussed when a word or term applies to itself, as in the case of 'short'.

Synonyms

self-descriptivenessself-referenceautologicalness

Antonyms

heterologyheterological

Noun 2

(less common) The study or discourse about oneself; self-study or self-reference in a philosophical or rhetorical context.

In certain philosophical texts, autology refers to a mode of inquiry focused on the self.

Synonyms

Antonyms

external analysisheterology

Last updated: 2025/11/26 15:44