Langimage
English

autoinfusion

|au-to-in-fu-sion|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌɔːtoʊɪnˈfjuːʒən/

🇬🇧

/ˌɔːtəʊɪnˈfjuːʒən/

infusion of one's own blood/substance

Etymology
Etymology Information

'autoinfusion' is formed from the combining form 'auto-' (from Greek 'autos', meaning 'self') + 'infusion' (from Latin 'infusio', from 'infundere' 'to pour into').

Historical Evolution

'infusion' comes from Latin 'infusio' (from 'infundere'), passed into Old French and Middle English as 'infusion'; the prefix 'auto-' comes from Greek 'autos'. The compound 'autoinfusion' is a modern medical coinage combining these elements.

Meaning Changes

Originally, 'infusion' meant 'a pouring in'; over time it took on medical senses (administration of fluids/medicines). 'Autoinfusion' developed to mean specifically the reinfusion of one's own substances (especially blood).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a medical procedure in which a patient's own blood is collected and returned to their circulation (autologous transfusion).

During the operation, the surgical team performed autoinfusion of the salvaged blood.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

the infusion of a substance (not necessarily blood) administered back into the same individual's body.

Experimental protocols described the autoinfusion of labeled plasma to study distribution.

Synonyms

self-infusionreinfusion

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/26 05:28