Langimage
English

autoecious

|au-to-e-ci-ous|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌɔːtoʊˈiːʃəs/

🇬🇧

/ˌɔːtəʊˈiːʃəs/

self on one host

Etymology
Etymology Information

'autoecious' originates from Greek, specifically the elements 'autos' and 'oikos', where 'autos' meant 'self' and 'oikos' meant 'house'.

Historical Evolution

'autoecious' entered scientific usage via New Latin (appearing as 'autoecius' or sometimes written 'autoëcious' in older texts) and was adopted into English through scientific Latin.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'of the same house' or 'living in the same house/host', and over time it has retained that core sense, now used specifically of parasites or fungi that complete their life cycle on a single host.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

occurring on or completing the life cycle on a single host (used of parasites or parasitic fungi, especially rusts).

The rust species is autoecious, producing all spore stages on a single plant species.

Synonyms

single-host

Antonyms

heteroecious

Last updated: 2025/11/25 06:36