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English

austenitizing

|aus-ten-i-tiz-ing|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈɑːstənɪˌtaɪz/

🇬🇧

/ˈɔːstənɪˌtaɪz/

(austenitize)

make (metal) into austenite

Base Form3rd Person Sing.3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
austenitizeaustenitizesaustenitisesaustenitizedaustenitizedaustenitizingaustenitisingaustenitized
Etymology
Etymology Information

'austenitize' originates from Modern English, specifically the word 'austenite', where 'austenite' was the name given to a phase (and mineralogical form) of iron named after the English metallurgist William C. Roberts-Austen.

Historical Evolution

'austenitize' developed by adding the verb-forming suffix '-ize' to the noun 'austenite' (coined in the late 19th century), producing the verb meaning 'to make or convert into austenite.'

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred to being 'of or relating to austenite'; over time it evolved to the active sense 'to heat (metal) so as to form austenite' used in metallurgical practice.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the process or operation of converting a metal (especially steel) into austenite by heating.

The austenitizing of the samples was carried out in a controlled-atmosphere furnace.

Synonyms

austenitizationaustenitising (British)

Verb 1

to heat a ferrous alloy (such as steel) to a temperature at which austenite forms, typically as a step in heat treatment.

Austenitizing the steel at 900°C produced a uniform austenite microstructure before quenching.

Synonyms

austenitise (British variant)austenitiseheat to form austeniteaustenitization

Antonyms

martensitizingquenching

Last updated: 2025/11/22 01:08