Langimage
English

austausch

|aus-tausch|

B2

/ˈaʊsˌtaʊʃ/

exchange / swap

Etymology
Etymology Information

'austausch' originates from German, specifically the compound elements 'aus' and 'tausch', where 'aus-' meant 'out' and 'tausch' comes from the verb 'tauschen' meaning 'to exchange'.

Historical Evolution

'austausch' developed from earlier German formations (Middle High German combinations of 'ûz/uz' + forms of 'tauschen') and eventually became the modern German word 'Austausch'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'the act of swapping or exchanging', but over time it broadened to include 'exchange of information' and 'replacement/substitution' in technical contexts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the act of exchanging; swap or trade between two or more parties

Der austausch von Geschenken fand nach dem Fest statt.

Synonyms

TauschWechsel

Antonyms

Beibehaltung

Noun 2

the exchange of information or ideas between people or groups

Beim Meeting gab es einen intensiven austausch über das Projekt.

Synonyms

GedankenaustauschKommunikation

Antonyms

SchweigenZurückhaltung

Noun 3

replacement or substitution of one thing with another (technical/physical)

Der austausch der defekten Teile dauerte 2 Stunden.

Synonyms

ErsetzungAuswechslung

Antonyms

Beibehaltung

Noun 4

a program or event for cultural or academic exchange (e.g., student exchange)

Sie nimmt an einem austausch mit einer Schule in Japan teil.

Synonyms

SchüleraustauschKulturaustausch

Antonyms

Isolation

Last updated: 2025/11/21 23:45