Langimage
English

ausonian

|au-so-ni-an|

C2

🇺🇸

/ɔːˈsoʊniən/

🇬🇧

/ɔːˈsəʊniən/

of Ausonia; relating to ancient Italy

Etymology
Etymology Information

'ausonian' originates from Latin, specifically from 'Ausonia', the Latin name used for a region of ancient Italy associated with the Ausones (an ancient Italic people).

Historical Evolution

'Ausonia' appears in Greek (Αυσώνια / Ausōnia) and Latin texts to denote the land or peoples; Medieval and Renaissance Latin and scholarly usage produced adjectival and demonymic forms (e.g., Ausonius/Ausonian), which entered English in antiquarian, literary, and poetic contexts as 'ausonian'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'of or relating to the Ausones or their land'; over time in English usage it has been used more broadly in literary or antiquarian contexts to denote something 'of ancient Italy' or as an archaic/poetic synonym for Italian.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a member of the Ausones or an inhabitant of Ausonia; in historical or poetic usage, an ancient Italian or person connected with ancient Italy.

Ancient writers spoke of the Ausonians as one of the early peoples of Italy.

Synonyms

ancient ItalianAusonian (rare/poetic synonym)

Adjective 1

relating to Ausonia or the Ausones; used in historical, literary, or poetic contexts to mean 'of or pertaining to ancient Italy' or 'Italian' in a poetic/archaic sense.

The poet employed Ausonian imagery to evoke the landscapes of ancient Italy.

Synonyms

relating to ancient ItalyItalian (poetic, archaic)

Last updated: 2025/11/21 20:14