Langimage
English

auriflamme

|au-ri-flamme|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌɔɹɪˈflæm/

🇬🇧

/ˌɒrɪˈflæm/

golden flame banner

Etymology
Etymology Information

'auriflamme' originates from Latin, specifically the phrase 'aurea flamma', where 'aurea' meant 'golden' and 'flamma' meant 'flame'.

Historical Evolution

'auriflamme' passed into Old French as 'oriflamme' (and variant spellings), and from Old French it entered Middle English and modern English as 'auriflamme'/'oriflamme'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred literally to a 'golden flame' (the name of a sacred banner); over time it came to denote the specific royal/battle standard and, by extension, any flame-shaped banner or figurative rallying emblem.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

historically, the battle standard (a sacred or royal banner) associated with the medieval kings of France.

During the Hundred Years' War, the auriflamme was carried into battle as a royal standard.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a flame-shaped or wavy banner or pennon; a heraldic flag resembling a flame.

The procession displayed several auriflammes that fluttered like tongues of fire.

Synonyms

flame-shaped bannerpennonstreamergonfalon

Noun 3

figuratively, a rallying emblem or inspiring symbol (rare/poetic usage).

The movement adopted the auriflamme as a symbol to galvanize supporters.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/20 23:56