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English

auricyanide

|au-ri-cy-an-ide|

C2

/ˌɔːrɪˈsaɪənaɪd/

gold + cyanide compound

Etymology
Etymology Information

'auricyanide' is formed from Latin 'aurum' (meaning 'gold') combined with 'cyanide', from Greek 'kyanos' (meaning 'dark blue'), plus the chemical suffix '-ide'.

Historical Evolution

'aurum' + 'cyanide' became the compound-forming term 'auricyanide' in modern chemical nomenclature, modeled on established names like 'ferricyanide' and 'ferrocyanide'.

Meaning Changes

Initially a descriptive compound name combining 'gold' and 'cyanide', the term has been used broadly for gold–cyanide compounds and in older literature for specific salts; its modern usage is generally descriptive rather than a single defined species.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a chemical compound or salt in which gold is bound to cyanide ligands (a gold–cyanide complex).

The metallurgist identified an auricyanide complex in the leach solution.

Synonyms

gold cyanide compoundgold–cyanide complexdicyanoaurate (related species)

Noun 2

(Historical/obsolete usage) A named cyanide salt of gold used in older chemical literature and analyses.

Older texts describe procedures for preparing various auricyanides for assay.

Synonyms

aurous cyanide (in older sources)gold cyanide (older terminology)

Last updated: 2025/11/20 14:49