Langimage
English

augustinianism

|au-gus-tin-i-an-ism|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌɔːɡəˈstɪniənɪzəm/

🇬🇧

/ˌɔːɡʌˈstɪniənɪzəm/

doctrines of St. Augustine

Etymology
Etymology Information

'augustinianism' originates from Latin/Medieval Latin, specifically from 'Augustinianus' (from the proper name 'Augustinus'), where the suffix '-ianus' meant 'belonging to' and the ending '-ism' (from Greek '-ismos' via Latin) meant 'practice, system, or doctrine'.

Historical Evolution

'augustinianism' developed from the Latin proper name 'Augustinus' → Medieval Latin 'Augustinianus' (meaning 'of or relating to Augustine') → borrowed into English as 'Augustinian' with the formation of the noun 'Augustinianism' to denote the doctrines or movement.

Meaning Changes

Initially it simply meant 'of or relating to Augustine (the person)', but over time it came to denote specifically 'the doctrines, theological system, or movement based on St. Augustine's teachings'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the theological system or doctrines associated with St. Augustine of Hippo, especially concerning original sin, divine grace, and predestination.

Medieval theologians debated whether augustinianism or other doctrines better explained human nature and grace.

Synonyms

AugustinismAugustinian theology

Antonyms

PelagianismSemi-Pelagianism

Noun 2

the adherence to or advocacy of the teachings of St. Augustine; the movement or outlook that follows his theological emphases.

Her writings show a clear commitment to augustinianism on questions of sin and grace.

Synonyms

Augustinianism (as a movement)

Antonyms

Pelagianism

Last updated: 2025/11/19 07:34