Langimage
English

atrophias

|a-tro-phy|

C1

/ˈætrəfi/

(atrophy)

wasting away

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleVerbAdjective
atrophyatrophiesatrophiesatrophiedatrophiedatrophyingatrophiesatrophic
Etymology
Etymology Information

'atrophy' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'atrophia', where the prefix 'a-' meant 'without' and 'trophē' meant 'nourishment'.

Historical Evolution

'atrophy' passed into Late Latin/Medieval Latin as 'atrophia', then into French as 'atrophie', and finally into English as 'atrophy'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'lack of nourishment'; over time the sense shifted to the modern meaning of 'wasting away or decrease in size/strength'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural form (rare/nonstandard) of 'atrophy': areas or instances of wasting away or degeneration.

The scan showed several atrophias in the brain tissue.

Synonyms

degenerationswastingswastings away

Antonyms

growthsdevelopments

Verb 1

third-person singular present form of 'atrophy': (of a body part, tissue, or organization) to waste away, decrease in size, or lose effectiveness, often from lack of use or nourishment; also: to cause to waste away.

If a muscle is unused for months, it atrophias and becomes much weaker.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/14 04:08