Langimage
English

astrobiologist

|as-tro-bi-ol-o-gist|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌæstroʊbaɪˈɑːlədʒɪst/

🇬🇧

/ˌæstrəʊbaɪˈɒlədʒɪst/

scientist who studies life in the universe

Etymology
Etymology Information

'astrobiologist' originates from Modern English, specifically from the combining form 'astro-' (from Greek 'astron' meaning 'star') and 'biologist' (from 'biology' + '-ist'), where Greek 'bios' meant 'life' and 'logia' meant 'study'.

Historical Evolution

'astrobiologist' formed in the 20th century from 'astrobiology' (the scientific study of life in the universe) plus the agent suffix '-ist'; 'astro-' itself derives from Greek 'astron' and 'biology' ultimately from Greek 'bios' + 'logia' via New Latin and Modern English.

Meaning Changes

Initially the roots meant 'star' and 'study of life', and over time the compound came to mean specifically 'a scientist who studies life in the universe (including extraterrestrial life)'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a scientist who studies the origin, evolution, distribution, and future of life in the universe, including life on Earth, other planets, moons, and the possibility of extraterrestrial life.

The astrobiologist analyzed samples from the Martian meteorite for signs of ancient microbes.

Synonyms

exobiologistspace biologist

Last updated: 2025/11/07 18:36