Langimage
English

astrobiological

|as-tro-bi-o-lo-gi-cal|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌæstroʊbaɪəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/

🇬🇧

/ˌæstrəʊbaɪəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

relating to life in the universe

Etymology
Etymology Information

'astrobiological' originates from Modern English, specifically built from the noun 'astrobiology' plus the adjectival suffix '-ical', where 'astro-' comes from Greek 'astron' meaning 'star', 'bio-' from Greek 'bios' meaning 'life', and '-logy' from Greek 'logia' meaning 'study'.

Historical Evolution

'astrobiological' developed from the noun 'astrobiology' (coined in the 20th century) by adding the suffix '-ical' to form an adjective meaning 'relating to astrobiology'; 'astrobiology' itself combines Greek roots via Modern Latin/English usage.

Meaning Changes

Initially the component term 'astrobiology' referred to the emerging scientific study of life beyond Earth; over time the adjective 'astrobiological' has come to mean 'relating to that field' or 'pertaining to biological phenomena in space'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

relating to astrobiology — the scientific study of the origin, evolution, distribution, and future of life in the universe.

Astrobiological research seeks biosignatures that would indicate past or present life on other planets.

Synonyms

exobiological

Antonyms

terrestrialEarth-bound

Adjective 2

pertaining to biological processes or conditions in astronomical or extraterrestrial contexts (e.g., planets, moons, interplanetary environments).

The mission included astrobiological experiments to test microbial survival under simulated Martian conditions.

Synonyms

space-biologicalexobiological

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/07 17:54