Langimage
English

astriction

|ə-strɪk-ʃən|

C2

/əˈstrɪkʃən/

binding; tightening

Etymology
Etymology Information

'astriction' originates from Latin, specifically the verb 'astringere', where the prefix 'ad-' (appearing as 'as-') meant 'toward' and 'stringere' meant 'to draw tight, bind'.

Historical Evolution

'astriction' passed into Late/Medieval Latin as 'astrictio' (or 'asstrictio') and was adopted into English in early modern usage as 'astriction'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'the action of binding or drawing tight'; over time the sense shifted toward 'constriction' or 'narrowing' and the word became rare/archaic, surviving mainly in technical or medical contexts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the act of binding or the state of being bound; a fastening or tightening.

The surgeon noted an excessive astriction of the dressing around the limb.

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Noun 2

a constriction or contraction — especially used in medical or technical contexts to refer to narrowing or restriction of passage (e.g., blood vessel constriction).

The report described an astriction of the artery at the site of injury.

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Noun 3

(archaic/figurative) Any restraint or restriction imposed on action or movement.

Social astrictions of the era made free expression difficult.

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Last updated: 2025/11/07 12:18