Langimage
English

assiniboin

|as-si-ni-boin|

C2

/ˌæsɪnɪˈbɔɪn/

stone-Sioux (ethnonym)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'assiniboin' originates from Ojibwe, specifically the word 'Asiniibwaan', where 'asini-' meant 'stone' and '-ibwaan' meant 'Sioux'.

Historical Evolution

'Asiniibwaan' was adopted into Canadian French and early English as 'Assiniboin' or 'Assiniboine' and eventually became the modern English name 'assiniboin' (variant spelling) for the people and river.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'stone Sioux' (a name given by neighboring Algonquian-speaking peoples), and over time it came to be used as the ethnonym for the tribe and names of geographic features (river), a meaning that has largely remained.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a member of the Assiniboine people, a Native American / First Nations tribe of the Northern Plains.

An assiniboin was respected as an elder in the camp.

Synonyms

Assiniboine

Noun 2

the Assiniboine people (the tribe or ethnic group as a whole).

The assiniboin had a long history on the northern plains.

Synonyms

Assiniboine

Noun 3

the Assiniboine language, a Siouan language historically spoken by the Assiniboine people.

Some elders still remember words of the assiniboin.

Synonyms

Assiniboine language

Noun 4

a historical/archaic variant name used in English or French sources for the Assiniboine River or the people (variant of 'Assiniboine').

Early maps labeled the river as the assiniboin.

Synonyms

Assiniboine (archaic spelling)

Last updated: 2025/11/03 16:08