Langimage
English

asrama

|a-sra-ma|

C1

/aˈsra.ma/

communal dwelling / spiritual retreat

Etymology
Etymology Information

'asrama' originates from Sanskrit, specifically the word 'ashrama' (आश्रम), where the root meant 'a place of retreat or a stage of life'.

Historical Evolution

'asrama' changed from Sanskrit 'ashrama' into Old Javanese/Malay forms and was adopted into modern Indonesian and Malay as 'asrama'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'a stage of life' or 'hermitage' in Sanskrit; over time in Indonesian/Malay it additionally came to mean 'dormitory' or 'student residence', while the spiritual sense remains in religious contexts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a dormitory, student residence, or boarding house (especially in Indonesian/Malay contexts).

Several students lived in the asrama near campus during the term.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a hermitage or spiritual retreat (from Sanskrit 'ashrama'); a place for religious or ascetic practice.

The guru invited disciples to the asrama for a ten-day retreat.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/01 06:15