Langimage
English

aspirin

|as-pir-in|

B2

/ˈæs.prɪn/

acetylsalicylic acid pain reliever

Etymology
Etymology Information

'aspirin' originates from German, specifically the brand name 'Aspirin', where 'A-' was derived from 'acetyl' and 'spir' referred to 'Spiraea' (the plant meadowsweet), a source of salicylic acid.

Historical Evolution

'aspirin' changed from the German trademark 'Aspirin' (coined by Bayer in the late 19th century) and eventually became the modern English word 'aspirin' as the name entered common usage and, in many countries, became generic.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant the proprietary trade name for Bayer's acetylsalicylic acid product; over time it evolved to mean any preparation containing acetylsalicylic acid or a tablet of that substance.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a drug (acetylsalicylic acid) used as an analgesic (pain reliever), antipyretic (fever reducer), and anti-inflammatory.

She took an aspirin for her headache.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a single tablet or dose of aspirin.

Keep a couple of aspirins in your bag for emergencies.

Synonyms

Noun 3

originally a trade name (capitalized 'Aspirin'); used generically for acetylsalicylic acid products.

The brand name 'Aspirin' was once restricted, but the term is now used generically in many places.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/31 22:48