Langimage
English

aspiratory

|a-spi-ra-to-ry|

C2

🇺🇸

/əˈspɪrətɔːri/

🇬🇧

/əˈspɪrət(ə)ri/

relating to inhaling/aspiration

Etymology
Etymology Information

'aspiratory' originates from Latin, specifically the verb 'aspirare', where 'ad-' (assimilated in form) meant 'to/toward' and 'spirare' meant 'to breathe'.

Historical Evolution

'aspiratory' developed in English by formation from Latin 'aspirare' (via Late Latin/Medieval Latin forms such as 'aspiratus' and the noun 'aspirator') and the adjectival suffix '-ory' that produced 'aspiratory' in technical/medical usage.

Meaning Changes

Initially connected with the literal sense 'to breathe upon/into' or 'to draw in by suction'; over time it came to be used specifically in medical and phonetic contexts to mean 'relating to inhalation/aspiration' or 'characterized by aspiration'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a (rare) noun use referring to a device or instrument that aspirates (removes fluids or gases by suction) or more generally an aspirating action/device.

The laboratory used an aspiratory to remove excess fluid from the specimen.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

relating to aspiration or the act of inhaling; concerned with drawing in air or other substances into the respiratory tract.

An aspiratory reflex helps protect the airway during sudden breathing changes.

Synonyms

inspiratoryinhalationalrespiratory (in related contexts)

Antonyms

expiratory

Adjective 2

tending to cause aspiration (the entry of foreign material into the airway), used in medical descriptions (e.g., aspiratory events or conditions).

Aspiratory pneumonia may result when liquids or solids enter the lungs.

Synonyms

aspiration-relatedprone to aspiration

Antonyms

non-aspiratoryexpiratory

Last updated: 2025/10/31 20:56