Langimage
English

ashcans

|ash-cans|

B2

/ˈæʃkæn/

(ashcan)

container for ashes → discard/shelve

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
ashcanashcansashcansashcannedashcannedashcanning
Etymology
Etymology Information

'ashcan' originates from English, specifically a compound of 'ash' + 'can' (a can/container), formed in American English in the 19th century.

Historical Evolution

'ashcan' appeared as the hyphenated form 'ash-can' in earlier usage and later fused into the single word 'ashcan'; both elements 'ash' and 'can' go back to Old English roots for 'ashes' and 'container'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a can for ashes' (a literal container); over time it also acquired figurative and specialized senses, such as a disposable publication ('ashcan copy') and the verb sense 'to discard'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a metal container (can) used for holding ashes, coals, or small amounts of household refuse; a trash can for ashes.

He dumped the cold embers into the ashcans behind the shop.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a cheaply produced or disposable publication/copy (often called an 'ashcan copy') created primarily to establish rights or for limited circulation; a throwaway or prototype copy.

The studio made several ashcans to register the title before the official release.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/28 03:20