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English

ascite

|as-cite|

C2

/əˈsaɪt/

fluid in abdominal sac

Etymology
Etymology Information

'ascite' originates from 'French', specifically the word 'ascite', ultimately tracing back to Greek roots 'askos' ('bag, sac').

Historical Evolution

'ascite' changed from the Greek root word 'askos' (meaning 'bag' or 'wineskin') through Late Latin 'ascites' and Old French 'ascite', and eventually entered modern English usage as 'ascite' (related to 'ascites').

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to a 'bag' or 'sac' (from the original Greek sense), but over time it evolved into its current medical meaning of 'accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

medical: accumulation of serous fluid within the peritoneal (abdominal) cavity; the singular form related to the mass-noun 'ascites'.

The patient presented with ascite and progressive abdominal distension.

Synonyms

ascitesperitoneal effusionabdominal dropsy

Last updated: 2025/10/26 18:26