Langimage
English

arses

|ar-ses|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈɑrsɪz/

🇬🇧

/ˈɑːsɪz/

(arse)

rear; buttocks

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
arsearsesarsesarsedarsedarsingarsed
Etymology
Etymology Information

'arse' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'ærs', where the root meant 'buttock'.

Historical Evolution

'arse' changed from Old English 'ærs' and Middle English forms such as 'ars' and eventually became the modern English 'arse'; it has cognates in other Germanic languages (e.g. German 'Arsch', Dutch 'aars').

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'buttock' and over time retained that primary sense while also developing vulgar figurative uses meaning 'a contemptible or foolish person'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'arse': the buttocks; (vulgar) the rear part of the body.

They sat on their arses all afternoon.

Synonyms

Noun 2

(Vulgar, offensive) people regarded as stupid, annoying, or contemptible; fools or jerks.

Don't be such arses — help out instead of complaining.

Synonyms

Antonyms

gentlepersonsrespectable people

Verb 1

third-person singular form of 'arse' (informal British): to behave stupidly or to waste time; to treat someone in an annoying or careless way (often used with particles like 'about' or 'around').

He arses about at work while everyone else is busy.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/21 02:53