Langimage
English

arsenates

|ar-se-nate|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈɑːrsəneɪt/

🇬🇧

/ˈɑːsəneɪt/

(arsenate)

salt or ester of arsenic acid

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
arsenatearsenatesarsenatesarsenatedarsenatedarsenating
Etymology
Etymology Information

'arsenate' originates from New Latin, specifically the word 'arsenicum', where 'arsen-' referred to 'arsenic'.

Historical Evolution

'arsenate' changed from Greek 'arsenikon' (used for arsenic compounds/orpiment) into Late Latin/New Latin 'arsenicum', and later entered modern English as 'arsenate' when chemical nomenclature adopted the '-ate' suffix for salts and esters.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred broadly to substances related to arsenic (e.g., orpiment or arsenic compounds); over time it evolved into the specific chemical meaning 'a salt or ester of arsenic acid'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural form of 'arsenate': chemical compounds that are salts or esters of arsenic acid, containing the arsenate ion (AsO4^3−); found in minerals and discussed in chemistry, metallurgy, and environmental science.

High concentrations of arsenates in groundwater pose serious health risks.

Synonyms

arsenate saltsarsenic(V) salts

Verb 1

third-person singular present of 'arsenate': to treat, combine, or impregnate (something) with arsenate or arsenate-containing compounds.

The company arsenates timber to increase its resistance to decay.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/20 13:48