Langimage
English

arrack

|ar-rack|

B2

/əˈræk/

Southeast Asian distilled spirit

Etymology
Etymology Information

'arrack' originates from Malay/Indonesian, specifically the word 'arak', where 'arak' meant 'distillate'.

Historical Evolution

'arrack' changed from Arabic 'araq' (meaning 'sweat' or 'distillate') into Malay/Indonesian 'arak', entered European languages (e.g. Portuguese 'arrac'/'arrack'), and eventually became the modern English word 'arrack'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'distillate' (a liquid produced by distillation), but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a particular type of distilled spirit from South and Southeast Asia'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a strong distilled alcoholic beverage traditionally produced in South and Southeast Asia from fermented sap (such as coconut palm or toddy), rice, or sugarcane.

He bought a bottle of arrack while traveling in Sri Lanka.

Synonyms

spiritliquordistilled spirittoddy (distilled)

Noun 2

a term sometimes used (and historically related) to refer to similar regional distilled spirits, including varieties like the Middle Eastern anise-flavoured 'arak'—spellings and specific drinks can vary by region.

In some texts, arrack and arak are used interchangeably to describe local distilled drinks.

Synonyms

arakraki (in some regions)

Last updated: 2025/10/18 12:06