Langimage
English

aril

|ar-il|

C2

/ˈærɪl/

fleshy seed covering

Etymology
Etymology Information

'aril' originates from New Latin, specifically the word 'arillus', where 'arillus' referred to a membranous or fleshy covering associated with a seed.

Historical Evolution

'arillus' entered scientific usage in New/Modern Latin and was adopted into English as 'aril' in the early 19th century, becoming the standard botanical term.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a membranous or papery outgrowth' in earlier Latin usage, but over time it evolved into its current specialized botanical meaning of 'a fleshy or cup-like covering around a seed'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a specialized outgrowth from a seed's attachment (funiculus) or from the seed coat that partly or completely covers the seed; often fleshy or brightly colored (e.g., the edible pomegranate arils or the fleshy red structure around yew seeds).

The bright red arils of the pomegranate are juicy and edible.

Synonyms

arillodesarcotestaseed appendage

Last updated: 2025/10/14 03:06