Langimage
English

arcs

|arcs|

B2

🇺🇸

/ɑrks/

🇬🇧

/ɑːks/

(arc)

curved path

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjectiveAdjective
arcarcsarcingarcsarcedarcedarcingarcedarcing
Etymology
Etymology Information

'arc' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'arcus', where 'arc-' meant 'bow' or 'arch'.

Historical Evolution

'arc' entered English via Old French 'arc' and Middle English 'arc' from Latin 'arcus', eventually becoming the modern English word 'arc'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'bow' or 'arched object', but over time it evolved into the broader modern meanings of 'curved line', 'curved path', and figurative senses like 'story arc'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'arc': a curved line or shape that is part of the circumference of a circle or any curved trajectory.

The rainbow forms several bright arcs across the sky.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

an electrical discharge between two electrodes that produces light and heat (an 'arc', often seen in welding or lightning).

Sparks and tiny arcs jumped between the exposed wires.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a narrative arc: a continuing storyline or development across part or all of a story, series, or character development.

The show's various arcs intersect over the course of the season.

Synonyms

Verb 1

third person singular of 'arc': to move or form a curve or curved path.

The comet arcs across the night sky every few years.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to produce an electric arc or to emit a bright discharge of electricity.

During the experiment, small arcs appear between the electrodes.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/09 09:01