Langimage
English

archeological

|ar-che-o-lo-gi-cal|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˌɑrkiəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/

🇬🇧

/ˌɑːkiəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

relating to archaeological study or ancient remains

Etymology
Etymology Information

'archeological' originates from Greek, specifically the words 'arkhaios' (ancient) and 'logia' from 'logos' (study/speech), via Latin/Medieval Latin 'archaeologia'.

Historical Evolution

'archeological' developed from Medieval Latin 'archaeologicus' and Old French 'archéologique', and it entered modern English as 'archaeological'/'archeological' with variant spellings.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred to 'matters of ancient things' or 'the study of ancient things'; over time it came to mean specifically 'relating to archaeology' and the physical remains studied by that discipline.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

relating to archaeology or the study of past human activity through material remains (excavation, artifacts, sites).

The team uncovered archeological evidence of an early settlement.

Synonyms

archaeologicalarchaeologicarchaeological-related

Antonyms

Adjective 2

describing objects, layers, or features that were produced by or are studied by archaeological methods (e.g., 'archeological layer', 'archeological site').

Several archeological layers show how the city expanded over centuries.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/05 21:01