Langimage
English

archaized

|ar-cha-ized|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈɑr.kəˌaɪz/

🇬🇧

/ˈɑː.kəˌaɪz/

(archaize)

make old-fashioned

Base FormNounAdjectiveAdjective
archaizearchaizerarchaizedarchaizing
Etymology
Etymology Information

'archaize' originates from Modern English formation, specifically from the adjective 'archaic' plus the suffix '-ize' (the suffix tracing to Greek '-izein' via Late Latin/Old French), where 'archaic' ultimately comes from Greek 'arkhaîos' meaning 'ancient'.

Historical Evolution

'archaize' changed from the adjective 'archaic' (borrowed into English via Latin/French from Greek 'arkhaîos') with the productive verb-forming suffix '-ize' to produce the verb 'archaize' in Modern English; the derived past form became 'archaized'.

Meaning Changes

Initially the root 'archaic' meant 'relating to ancient times' (i.e. 'ancient' or 'old'), but over time the verb 'archaize' came to mean 'to make something seem ancient' or 'to render old-fashioned', a shift from being descriptive to an active process.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to make archaic; to render old-fashioned in style, language, or form.

The translator archaized some passages to match the text's historical tone.

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Verb 2

past tense or past participle form of 'archaize'.

Many editors archaized the phrasing to evoke a medieval atmosphere.

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Adjective 1

having been made archaic; rendered old-fashioned in appearance, style, or language.

The archaized manuscript attracted scholars interested in historical linguistics.

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Last updated: 2025/10/04 13:59