Langimage
English

arborvitae

|ar-bor-vi-tae|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˌɑɹbɚˈviːti/

🇬🇧

/ˌɑːbə(r)ˈviːti/

tree of life / evergreen tree

Etymology
Etymology Information

'arborvitae' originates from Latin, specifically the phrase 'arbor vitae', where 'arbor' meant 'tree' and 'vitae' meant 'of life'.

Historical Evolution

'arbor vita(e)' as a Latin phrase passed into New Latin and botanical usage as 'arborvitae' and was adopted into English as the common name for certain evergreen trees (notably Thuja species).

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'tree of life' in a literal or symbolic sense; over time it evolved into a common name for specific evergreen trees (Thuja), losing much of the original symbolic meaning.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

any of several coniferous trees of the cypress family, especially of the genus Thuja; often used for evergreen shrubs or hedges.

The arborvitae along the property line provide year-round privacy.

Synonyms

Noun 2

specifically, the species Thuja occidentalis, commonly called the American arborvitae or northern white-cedar.

Homeowners often plant Thuja occidentalis, commonly called arborvitae, as a windbreak.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a historical or literal use from Latin 'arbor vitae' meaning 'tree of life'; used in older texts to denote a tree thought to have healing or vital properties.

In medieval herbals, certain trees were called arborvitae for their reputed life-giving properties.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/03 09:44