Langimage
English

arabist

|ar-a-bist|

C2

/ˈærəbɪst/

specialist in Arabic

Etymology
Etymology Information

'arabist' originates from Modern English, formed by combining 'Arab' (referring to the Arab people or the Arabic language) with the agent-forming suffix '-ist' (meaning 'one who studies or is concerned with').

Historical Evolution

'Arab' entered English via Latin ('Arabus') and Old French ('Arabe') from Arabic 'ʿarab' (عرب). The English formation 'Arabist' developed later by adding the productive suffix '-ist' to denote a specialist, producing the modern English 'arabist'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'Arab' primarily denoted the Arab people or things relating to Arabia; over time, the derived form 'arabist' came to mean specifically 'a specialist in Arabic language, literature, or culture.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a specialist or scholar of the Arabic language, literature, history, or culture.

She is an Arabist who has studied classical Arabic for many years.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/30 20:22