Langimage
English

arabinosic

|a-ra-bi-no-sic|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌærəˈbɪnəsɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌærəˈbɪnɒsɪk/

relating to arabinose

Etymology
Etymology Information

'arabinosic' originates from the sugar name 'arabinose' combined with the adjectival suffix '-ic'. 'arabinose' itself was named after 'gum arabic' (the source material from which the sugar was first obtained), the ultimate name origin tracing to Arabic.

Historical Evolution

'arabinosic' was formed in English by adding the suffix '-ic' to the noun 'arabinose' (attested in 19th-century chemical literature). 'arabinose' entered scientific usage in the 1800s from French/Modern Latin forms based on 'gum arabic'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'arabinose' referred specifically to the sugar isolated from gum arabic; over time 'arabinosic' came to be used more generally in chemistry to mean 'relating to or containing arabinose.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

relating to, derived from, or containing arabinose (a pentose sugar); used chiefly in chemical and biochemical contexts to describe acids, residues, or compounds containing arabinose.

The chemists detected arabinosic residues in the plant cell wall polysaccharides.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/30 19:26