Langimage
English

apparatchik

|ap-pa-ratch-ik|

C2

/ˌæpəˈrætʃɪk/

loyal bureaucratic functionary

Etymology
Etymology Information

'apparatchik' originates from Russian, specifically the word 'аппаратчик' (apparatchik), where 'аппарат' ('apparat') meant 'apparatus' or 'organization'.

Historical Evolution

'apparatchik' changed from the Russian word 'аппаратчик' and was adopted into English in the mid-20th century through direct transliteration as 'apparatchik'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a member of the apparatus (the party machine)', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a loyal, often unquestioning bureaucratic functionary', frequently with a negative connotation.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a member or official of a political organization or government bureaucracy (originally in the Soviet context), typically one who follows orders and works within the party apparatus.

He was an apparatchik who spent his career executing party directives rather than initiating policy.

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Antonyms

Noun 2

an unquestioning, loyal subordinate or operative in any large organization, often used pejoratively to imply blind adherence to the organization rather than independent thought.

The corporation was run by apparatchiks more concerned with procedure than with results.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/23 10:06