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English

apostrophise

|a-pos-tro-phi-se|

C1

🇺🇸

/əˈpɑstrəfaɪz/

🇬🇧

/əˈpɒstrəfaɪz/

mark or address using an apostrophe

Etymology
Etymology Information

'apostrophise' originates from English formation combining the noun 'apostrophe' with the verb-forming suffix '-ise' (from French '-iser'), where 'apostrophe' ultimately derives from Greek.

Historical Evolution

'apostrophe' comes via Middle English from Old French 'apostr[ o]fe' and Latinized form 'apostrophus', which in turn traces to Greek 'apostrophē' (ἀποστροφή). The verb 'apostrophise' developed in modern English by adding the suffix '-ise' to the noun 'apostrophe'.

Meaning Changes

Initially the Greek root meant 'a turning away' (literally 'turning away'), which in classical usage became a term for a rhetorical 'address' and later a name for the punctuation mark; the verb evolved to mean both 'to mark with an apostrophe' and 'to address (rhetorically)'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to insert or mark with an apostrophe (the punctuation mark ').

Editors often apostrophise contractions in informal texts.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to address or speak to someone (or something personified) directly, especially an absent person or an abstract idea — i.e., to use the rhetorical device called an apostrophe.

In the poem she apostrophise the sea as if it could answer her questions.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/22 12:10