Langimage
English

apostolic

|a-pos-tol-ic|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌæpəˈstɑlɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌæpəˈstɒlɪk/

relating to an apostle / sent one

Etymology
Etymology Information

'apostolic' originates from Late Latin 'apostolicus', ultimately from Greek 'apostolikos', where 'apostolos' meant 'one sent away' or 'messenger'.

Historical Evolution

'apostolikos' in Greek passed into Late Latin as 'apostolicus', entered Old French as 'apostolique' and Middle English as 'apostolik', eventually becoming modern English 'apostolic'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'of or pertaining to an apostle' or 'sent one', but over time it broadened to include relation to papal authority, church tradition (apostolic succession), and characteristics associated with the apostles.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

relating to an apostle or the apostles (their life, work, or time).

Scholars study the apostolic writings to learn about early Christian beliefs.

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Adjective 2

of or relating to the Apostolic See or the Pope (often capitalized in ecclesiastical contexts).

The Apostolic nuncio represents the Holy See in diplomatic matters.

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Adjective 3

characteristic of or following the teaching, authority, or succession of the apostles (especially in doctrines like apostolic succession).

Many churches claim an apostolic tradition that links their ministry to the original apostles.

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Antonyms

innovative (in doctrine)heretical

Last updated: 2025/09/22 08:26