Langimage
English

apostatic

|a-pos-ta-tic|

C2

/ˌæpəˈstætɪk/

relating to abandoning / favoring rare types

Etymology
Etymology Information

'apostatic' originates from New Latin, specifically the word 'apostaticus', where the prefix 'apo-' meant 'away' and the element 'stasis' (or Latinized 'staticus') related to 'standing/position'.

Historical Evolution

'apostatic' evolved via Medieval/Modern Latin forms such as 'apostaticus' and is ultimately traceable to Greek 'apostatēs' or 'apostasia' (ἀποστασία) meaning 'defection' or 'abandonment'; these passed into Late Latin ('apostata') and then into English usage in derived adjective form.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'relating to defection or abandonment (especially of faith)'; over time the term was also used in biological contexts to describe selection favoring rare types (the modern specialized sense).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

relating to or characteristic of apostasy; abandoning a religious or political belief or principle.

The preacher warned that such views were apostatic and could lead people away from the church.

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Adjective 2

(Biology, chiefly in the phrase 'apostatic selection') Describing selection that favors rare phenotypes; negative frequency-dependent selection.

Apostatic selection can help maintain polymorphism by giving a fitness advantage to rare morphs.

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Last updated: 2025/09/22 00:30