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English

apoplectoid

|a-pop-lect-oid|

C2

/ˌæpəˈplɛktɔɪd/

resembling apoplexy

Etymology
Etymology Information

'apoplectoid' originates from Modern English, specifically formed by combining 'apoplectic' and the suffix '-oid'. The suffix '-oid' ultimately comes from Greek 'οειδής' ('oeidēs'), where 'oeidēs' meant 'form, likeness'.

Historical Evolution

'apoplectoid' developed from the adjective 'apoplectic' (itself from Late Latin 'apoplexia' and Greek 'apoplēxía') combined with the productive suffix '-oid', and eventually became the modern English word 'apoplectoid'.

Meaning Changes

Originally related words referred directly to 'apoplexy' (a stroke or being struck down); over time the formation 'apoplectoid' came to mean 'resembling apoplexy' and was also extended metaphorically to mean 'resembling extreme anger'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

resembling or characteristic of apoplexy (a sudden stroke); stroke-like in symptoms or appearance.

The patient exhibited apoplectoid symptoms during the examination.

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Adjective 2

resembling extreme anger or the state of being apoplectic; furious or enraged in appearance or behavior.

His face took on an apoplectoid expression when he heard the news.

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Last updated: 2025/09/21 10:44