apogamies
|a-po-ga-my|
🇺🇸
/əˈpɑːɡəmi/
🇬🇧
/əˈpɒɡəmi/
(apogamy)
reproduction without fertilization
Etymology
'apogamy' originates from New Latin, ultimately from Greek 'apogamos' (ἀπόγαμος), where 'apo-' meant 'away from' and 'gamos' meant 'marriage' or 'union'.
'apogamos' (Greek) passed into New Latin as 'apogamia'/'apogamy' in scientific usage and was adopted into modern English as 'apogamy' with specialized biological meaning.
Initially it conveyed the idea of 'absence of marriage or union'; over time it became specialized in biology to mean 'development or reproduction without fertilization'.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a form of asexual reproduction in plants in which a sporophyte develops directly from somatic cells of the gametophyte without fertilization (i.e., development without the union of gametes).
Certain ferns show apogamies when environmental conditions prevent sexual reproduction.
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Noun 2
more generally, any development or propagation of an organism (especially plants) that occurs without sexual fusion; sometimes used interchangeably with parthenogenesis in non-plant contexts.
Researchers documented several apogamies in the population, suggesting a shift toward clonal reproduction.
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Last updated: 2025/09/19 21:52
