Langimage
English

aphthartodocetism

|a-phthar-to-do-ce-tism|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌæfθɑrtoʊdəˈsiːtɪzəm/

🇬🇧

/ˌæfθɑːtəʊdəˈsiːtɪzəm/

belief that Christ's body was incorruptible / suffering only apparent

Etymology
Etymology Information

'aphthartodocetism' originates from Greek, specifically the words 'aphthartos' and 'dokein' (via 'docetism'), where 'aphthartos' meant 'incorruptible' and 'dokein' meant 'to seem' or 'to appear'.

Historical Evolution

'aphthartodocetism' developed in theological usage (via Medieval Greek or Late Latin forms such as 'aphthartodoketismos') and eventually entered modern English as 'aphthartodocetism'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred broadly to the idea of Christ's incorruptibility or impassibility; over time it has been used specifically to denote the particular heretical doctrine that Christ only appeared to suffer.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the doctrinal position (regarded as a heresy) that Christ's physical body was incorruptible or impassible and that his sufferings and death were only apparent.

Aphthartodocetism was condemned by church authorities as inconsistent with orthodox Christology.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/17 07:48