Langimage
English

aphorismos

|a-pho-ri-smos|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌæfəˈrɪzmɑs/

🇬🇧

/ˌæfəˈrɪzmɒs/

a boundary/defining statement

Etymology
Etymology Information

'aphorismos' originates from Ancient Greek, specifically the word 'ἀφορισμός' (aphorismós), where the prefix 'ἀπό' ('apo-' meaning 'away, off') combined with the root 'ὁρίζω' ('horizō' meaning 'to limit, to bound').

Historical Evolution

'aphorismos' in Ancient Greek was borrowed into Late Latin/Medieval scholarly usage as 'aphorismus', then passed through Old French/Latin forms and finally influenced the English noun 'aphorism'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a delimitation or formal definition'; over time the sense broadened in many languages to mean 'a concise, pithy statement (an aphorism)', which is the common modern English sense.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

(original Greek) a delimitation or definition; the act of delimiting or marking off; in classical usage often a formal definition.

The manuscript begins with an aphorismos that defines the scope of the discussion.

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Noun 2

(derived/extended) a concise statement or maxim; a pithy observation that expresses a general truth.

He closed his lecture with an aphorismos about the value of patience.

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Last updated: 2025/09/16 20:50