Langimage
English

aphesic

|a-phe-sic|

C2

/əˈfiːsɪk/

relating to loss of an initial sound

Etymology
Etymology Information

'aphesic' ultimately originates from the Greek noun 'aphesis' (ἄφϵσις) via New Latin/English linguistic usage; 'aphesis' referred to 'a letting go' or 'release' and was adopted in linguistic contexts to mean loss of an initial sound.

Historical Evolution

'aphesic' developed from the Greek 'aphesis' (ἄφϵσις) into New Latin/technical usage and then into English as the adjective 'aphesic' describing forms affected by aphesis.

Meaning Changes

Initially in Greek 'aphesis' meant 'letting go' or 'release'; over time the term was specialized in linguistic description to mean the 'loss or omission of an initial sound', and 'aphesic' came to mean 'relating to or showing that loss'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a word or form that has undergone aphesis (i.e., has lost an initial sound or syllable).

In many dialects 'scape' is an aphesic of 'escape'.

Synonyms

Antonyms

prothetic form

Adjective 1

relating to or characterized by aphesis — the loss or omission of an initial sound or syllable in a word.

The linguist noted the aphesic form of 'round' in colloquial speech when it appeared from 'around'.

Synonyms

Antonyms

prothetic

Last updated: 2025/12/04 18:40