Langimage
English

aphemia

|a-phe-mi-a|

C2

/əˈfiːmiə/

loss of speech

Etymology
Etymology Information

'aphemia' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'aphēmía' (ἀφεμία), where the prefix 'a-' meant 'not' and 'phēmē' meant 'speech'.

Historical Evolution

'aphemia' passed into New Latin/medical Latin as 'aphemia' and was adopted into English medical usage in the 19th century with the same form and meaning.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'speechlessness' in Greek, and over time it has retained that core sense, now used clinically for a loss or severe impairment of articulate speech.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a neurological condition marked by loss or impairment of the ability to speak (a form of motor aphasia), where speech production is disrupted despite often preserved comprehension.

After the stroke, the patient developed aphemia and could not form words.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/16 04:02